bleach
英 [bli?t?]
美[blit?]
- vt. 使漂白，使變白
- vi. 變白，漂白
- n. 漂白劑
CET6+TEM4IELTSGRETOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?bleaches;過(guò)去式:?bleached;過(guò)去分詞:?bleached;現(xiàn)在分詞:?bleaching;
助記提示
1. k ------------> ch/tch.
2. bleak => bleach.
2. bleak => bleach.
中文詞源
bleach 漂白
詞源同blanch, 漂白。
英文詞源
- bleach (v.)
- Old English bl?can "bleach, whiten," from Proto-Germanic *blaikjan "to make white" (cognates: Old Saxon blek, Old Norse bleikr, Dutch bleek, Old High German bleih, German bleich "pale;" Old Norse bleikja, Dutch bleken, German bleichen "to bleach"), from PIE root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (cognates: Sanskrit bhrajate "shines;" Greek phlegein "to burn;" Latin flamma "flame," fulmen "lightning," fulgere "to shine, flash," flagrare "to burn;" Old Church Slavonic belu "white;" Lithuanian balnas "pale").
The same root probably produced black; perhaps because both black and white are colorless, or because both are associated with burning. Compare Old English scimian, related to the source of shine (n.), meaning both "to shine" and "to dim, grow dusky, grow dark." Related: Bleached; bleaching. - bleach (n.)
- "act of bleaching," 1887; "a bleaching agent," 1898, probably directly from bleach (v.). The Old English noun bl?ce meant "leprosy;" Late Old English also had bl?co "paleness," and Middle English had blech "whitening or bleaching agent."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The tree's roots are stripped and hung to season and bleach.
- 樹(shù)根剝皮后掛起來(lái)風(fēng)干曬白。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
- 用溫和的漂白劑浸泡以去除污跡。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. The sun will bleach the hairs on your face.
- 太陽(yáng)會(huì)使你臉上的汗毛發(fā)白。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Use some bleach on this shirt.
- 用些漂白劑漂白這件襯衣.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. These products don't bleach the hair.
- 這些產(chǎn)品不會(huì)使頭發(fā)變白。
來(lái)自辭典例句