register
英 ['red??st?]
美['r?d??st?]
- vt. 登記；注冊；記錄；掛號郵寄；把…掛號；正式提出
- vi. 登記；注冊；掛號
- n. 登記；注冊；記錄；寄存器；登記簿
- n. (Register)人名；(英)雷吉斯特
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?registers;第三人稱單數:?registers;過去式:?registered;過去分詞:?registered;現在分詞:?registering;
助記提示
1、re- "back" + gest- "bear, carry, bring" => regest- => regist- + -er => register.
2、literally "carry back, bring back". => record, list, register.
2、literally "carry back, bring back". => record, list, register.
中文詞源
register 登記，注冊
來自拉丁語 regerere,登記，記錄，-st,過去分詞格，來自 re-,向后，往回，-ger,攜帶，承載， 詞源同 gesture,belligerent.
英文詞源
- register
- register: [14] Register comes via Old French registre from late Latin regestum ‘list’. This was a noun use of the past participle of regerere ‘bring back’, hence ‘set down, record’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back, again’ and gerere ‘bring, carry’ (source also of English congest, digest, gesture, jester, suggest, etc).
=> congest, digest, gesture, jester, suggest - register (n.1)
- late 14c., from Old French registre (13c.) and directly from Medieval Latin registrum, alteration of Late Latin regesta "list, matters recorded," noun use of Latin regesta, neuter plural of regestus, past participle of regerere "to record; retort," literally "to carry back, bring back" from re- "back" (see re-) + gerere "carry, bear" (see gest).
Also borrowed in Dutch, German, Swedish, Danish. Some senses influenced by association with Latin regere "to rule." Meaning in printing, "exact alignment of presswork" is from 1680s. Musical sense is from 1811, "compass or range of a voice or instrument," hence "series of tones of the same quality" (produced by a voice or instrument). Sense "device by which data is automatically recorded" is 1830, from the verb; hence Cash register (1875). - register (v.)
- late 14c. (transitive), "enter in a listing," from Old French registrer "note down, include" (13c.) and directly from Medieval Latin registrare, from registrum (see register (n.)). Intransitive sense, of instruments, from 1797; of persons and feelings, "make an impression," from 1901. Meaning "to enter one's name in a list" for some purpose is from 1940. Related: Registered; registering. Registered nurse attested from 1879.
- register (n.2)
- "assistant court officer in administrative or routine function," 1530s, now chiefly U.S., alteration of registrar (q.v) due to influence of register.
雙語例句
- 1. He checked the register. There was money in the till.
- 他查看了一下收銀機的抽屜，里面有錢。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. What I said sometimes didn't register in her brain.
- 有時我說的話她根本沒聽進去。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She was ringing up her sale on an ancient cash register.
- 她正用一臺老掉牙的收銀機記賬。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The sound was so familiar that she didn't register it.
- 這個聲音如此耳熟，她根本沒怎么留意。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Voters wish to register their dissatisfaction with the ruling party.
- 選民希望表達他們對執政黨的不滿。
來自柯林斯例句